NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, ĐÁNH GIÁ MỨC ĐỘ KHUYẾT TẬT VÀ CHẤT LƯỢNG CUỘC SỐNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐAU ĐẦU MIGRAINE

Abstract

Background: Description of some clinical characteristics, assessment of disability level and quality of life (based on MIDAS AND HIT-6 score) of patients with migraine. Objective: 42 patients with Migraine who were diagnosed and treated in Neurology Department, Cua Dong General Hospital from February 2023 to October 2023. Method: Cross – sectional study. Result: The average age of the patient group was 41.33±11.34, female accounting for 73.8%. The average number of pain attacks in the latest month was 3.43±1.3, the average pain intensity according to the VAS score was 6.69±0.86 (of which 57.1% of patients had frequent severe pain). There were 23.8% of patients with aura signs, mainly visual symptoms. Some favorable factors that caused attacks including: weather (35.7%), anxiety and stress (33.3%), sleep (33.3%), light and noise (30.9%). 38.8% of female patients were reported pains related to menstrual cycle. The average MIDAS score was 28.90±8.02, of which rate of severe disability (MIDAS > 21 points) comprised 78.6% while percentage of moderate disability (MIDAS 11-20 points) took up 21.4%. The average HIT-6 score was 61.48±5.0; The migraine had serious, moderate and minor impact on quality of life of 69%, 16.7% and 14.3 % of above patients, respectively. Conclusion: Migraine is a common disease in young women with various severe headaches and diverse symptoms. The disease deeply affects quality of life and caused serious disability