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SOME ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVES WITH DEFICIENT/INSUFFICIENT VITAMIN D IN AN LAO, HAI PHONG IN 2016
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Abstract
Objective. The study was well done to estimate some associated factors between deficient/insufficient vitamin D and acute respiratory infection in children under 5 in An Lao, Hai Phong in 2016. Subjects and Methods. Subjects included 406 pairs of children and their mother. Method was a cross-sectional study. Results. In the final model of multivariate regression, some asscociated factors with vitamin D deficiency included acute respiratory infection (OR=2.65), gestational age at birth less than 37 weeks (OR=1.74), and maternal poverty or under average income (OR=2.27). Conclusions. Acute respiratory infection was an indepentent factor associated with vitamin D deficiency. It needs to supplement vitamin D for children under 5 to reduce the incidence of acute respiratory infection.
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Keywords
Acute respiratory infection, An Lao District, Associated factors, Children under 5, Vitamin D deficiency
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